Avram Iancu Square

Nestled on the western edge of the old city walls, this captivating square was once a bustling marketplace, originally intended to be relocated to the central square. Eventually, the market shifted closer to the railroad, finding its new home in what is now Mihai Viteazul Square. By the close of the 19th century and the dawn of the 20th, the city's walls and gates were dismantled, making way for a charming little park right in the heart of this square.

As time progressed, a vibrant array of structures sprang up around the square. The National Theater and the majestic Orthodox Cathedral stand as iconic landmarks. The Chamber of Commerce and Industry building, a splendid example of Art Nouveau, today serves as the office of the Cluj Prefecture. Also noteworthy is the building of the old "Unió" Masonic Lodge at number 7 Avram Iancu Square. The former military garrison, now the County School Inspectorate, is affectionately dubbed the "red building" due to its striking brick façade.

The Palace of Justice is another key feature, housing the Court of Appeal and the Tribunal. Meanwhile, the EMKE Palace, once home to the Hungarian Cultural Association of Transylvania and later acquired by the Hungarian State Railroads, now hosts the CFR Regional Office. The building of the Archbishopric of Vad, Feleac, and Cluj currently accommodates the Faculty of Orthodox Theology, alongside the Protestant Theology building, both occupying the historical site of the Reformed Church’s Prayer House. A stroll through this square not only offers a glimpse into Cluj's rich architectural heritage but also provides a delightful mix of history and culture. Each corner tells a story, from the red bricks of the garrison to the Art Nouveau curves of the Chamber of Commerce. It's a place where past and present blend seamlessly, inviting visitors to explore and enjoy the unique charm of Cluj.